10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State

Discover 10 most developed towns in Anambra State. Learn what drives growth in each town, the key institutions and infrastructure, and why these places matter for business, education and tourism.

Anambra State, known as the Light of the Nation is one of Nigeria’s most vibrant and industrious States. Over the years, it has earned a strong reputation for enterprise, education and innovation. Across its 21 local government areas are towns that tell the story of resilience and progress, from bustling commercial hubs to fast-growing educational centres and modern suburbs.

The 10 most developed towns in Anambra State represent different faces of growth. Some, like Onitsha and Nnewi are economic powerhouses driven by trade and industry. Others, such as Awka and Okpuno thrive as administrative and residential centres shaped by urban expansion.

Towns like Oko, Umunze and Agulu highlight the role of education and tourism in regional development. Together, these 10 most developed towns in Anambra State showcase how people, policy and enterprise combine to shape a thriving southeastern landscape.

In this write-up, we look closely at these ten towns along these lines: what makes them stand out, how they have grown, and the unique contributions each one makes to the story of the development of the State.

Whether you are a student, investor, researcher, or simply curious about the progress of Anambra, this guide gives you a clear and verified view of the most developed towns that are shaping the future of the State.

1. Onitsha: The Biggest Commercial Hub in Anambra State

Onitsha

Onitsha is the leading commercial centre among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State. It is widely regarded as the most developed and economically vibrant town in the State.

Situated on the eastern bank of the River Niger, it serves as one of West Africa’s largest commercial centres. Its strategic location makes Onitsha a vital gateway for trade between southeastern Nigeria and other parts of the country.

Onitsha Main Market, often described as the largest open-air market in West Africa stands as a symbol of the town’s economic strength. It attracts traders and buyers from across Nigeria and neighbouring countries, dealing in goods ranging from textiles and electronics to household items and spare parts. Supporting markets like Ochanja, Relief and Bridgehead complement its commercial activity, making the city a true hub of enterprise.

Beyond commerce, Onitsha is witnessing rapid infrastructural growth. The Second Niger Bridge completed in recent years, has greatly improved transport connectivity between Anambra and Delta States. Modern roads, urban housing projects and expanding business districts are reshaping the city’s skyline.

The presence of major banks, transport companies, educational institutions like Madonna University (Okija campus annex) and Dennis Memorial Grammar School, and industrial clusters in nearby areas like Harbour Industrial Layout further boost the profile of Onitsha as number one among the 10 most developed towns in Anambra State.

Its mix of trade, transport and entrepreneurship gives it a pride of place among the 10 most developed towns in Anambra State and makes it not just the biggest commercial hub in the State, but also one of Nigeria’s most important urban economies. A city where business, culture and growth intersect every day.

2. Nnewi: The Industrial and Manufacturing Powerhouse of Anambra State

Nnewi

Nnewi stands proudly as one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State and is widely regarded as the industrial and manufacturing powerhouse of the Southeast. Located in Nnewi North Local Government Area, the town is often called the “Japan of Africa” because of its strong base in automobile and spare parts manufacturing.

Nnewi’s industrial story began in the 1970s and has grown into one of Nigeria’s most inspiring success stories. It is home to some of the nation’s leading indigenous manufacturing companies such as Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing (IVM), Nigeria’s first car assembly plant; Cutix Plc, a major cable and wire producer; and Ibeto Group which operates across cement, automotive parts and petrochemicals. These companies have not only created jobs but have also contributed to Nigeria’s self-reliance in the production of goods once imported from abroad.

The Nnewi Auto Parts Market, also known as Nkwo Nnewi Market remains the largest automotive parts market in Nigeria. Traders and mechanics from across West Africa come to Nnewi to source original vehicle components, motorcycles and industrial parts. The town’s deep entrepreneurial culture, built over generations, continues to drive small and medium-scale enterprises that support its manufacturing backbone.

Nnewi’s infrastructure reflects its status as one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State. The town boasts of an expanding road network, steady electricity supply through private initiatives, modern housing estates, and a growing hospitality sector.

The presence of Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH) adds to its development by providing quality healthcare and training facilities.

In education and human capital, Nnewi also excels. The town hosts branches of higher institutions and vocational centres that train skilled workers for its industries. Combined with strong local investment and effective community leadership, Nnewi remains a model of private-sector-driven development in Nigeria.

Today, Nnewi stands not only as an industrial hub in Anambra State but also as a national symbol of ingenuity, hard work and local manufacturing success. A true reflection of why it consistently ranks among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

3. Awka: The State Capital and Administrative Centre of Anambra State

Awka

Awka, the capital city of Anambra State is one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State. Strategically located at the heart of the State, Awka serves as the political, administrative and educational hub of Anambra. It is the seat of the State government, housing the Government House, State Assembly Complex and key ministries and agencies that drive governance and development.

As the capital city, Awka has experienced significant urban transformation over the last two decades. Modern infrastructure, expanding road networks and government-led projects have shaped its skyline. The Awka flyovers along the Enugu–Onitsha Expressway, the State Secretariat Complex and the Anambra State International Convention Centre are examples of urban renewal that reflect Awka’s growing importance among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

Awka is also an academic and cultural centre. It is home to Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK), one of Nigeria’s leading federal universities, and numerous tertiary institutions and research centres. These institutions contribute to youth empowerment, innovation and professional development in the State.

The city’s real estate and hospitality sectors are rapidly expanding, with modern hotels, business parks and housing estates springing up to meet the needs of residents, students and visitors. Areas like Agu Awka, Aroma Junction and Ifite have become bustling neighbourhoods with a blend of residential and commercial activity.

Culturally, Awka has a deep heritage as the historical home of blacksmithing in Igbo land, a craft that once made the town famous for iron tools and weapons. This tradition of skill and craftsmanship remains part of its identity even as it transitions into a modern urban centre.

The development of Awka continues to be supported by State investment in infrastructure, education and urban planning. Its role as the seat of government and a growing business destination ensures it remains one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State, blending tradition with modern progress.

4. Ekwulobia: A Growing Commercial Town with Improved Infrastructure in Anambra State

Ekwulobia, located in Aguata Local Government Area is one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State. It has grown from a modest community into a fast-developing commercial and administrative centre in the southern part of the State. Its strategic position as a major junction town connecting Awka, Nnewi, Uga and Oko has made it a key transit and trading point within Anambra’s expanding economy.

Over the past decade, Ekwulobia has witnessed remarkable urban growth driven by trade, transport and government presence. The Ekwulobia Modern Park, one of the busiest transport terminals in southeastern Nigeria serves as a major hub for travellers heading to cities like Lagos, Port Harcourt and Enugu. This makes Ekwulobia an important link in both regional and inter-state mobility.

As one of the 10 most developed towns in Anambra State, the town’s commercial life thrives around the Ekwulobia Main Market where goods such as food produce, building materials, electronics and clothing are traded daily. The market attracts traders from neighbouring communities, contributing significantly to local revenue and employment. This economic activity is one of the key reasons Ekwulobia ranks among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

The infrastructure in Ekwulobia has also seen steady improvement. The construction and expansion of major roads, including the Ekwulobia–Uga–Amesi Road and the Ekwulobia–Nnokwa route have enhanced accessibility. The Anambra State Government’s Ekwulobia Flyover Project inaugurated under Governor Charles Soludo’s administration in 2024 further modernized the town’s transport network and eased congestion at the central roundabout.

Education and banking services have expanded in step with commercial growth. The town hosts branches of major Nigerian banks, government offices and several secondary and tertiary schools. Ekwulobia also serves as the headquarters of Aguata Local Government Area, giving it administrative importance.

In addition, the hospitality sector of the town is flourishing, with new hotels, eateries and entertainment spots emerging to serve travellers and residents. Modern housing estates are developing on the outskirts, showing a growing demand for urban living spaces.

With improved infrastructure, vibrant trade and administrative relevance, Ekwulobia has become a model of balanced growth and local enterprise. Its blend of commerce, transport and modern amenities firmly secures its place among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

5. Ihiala: A Regional Trade and Administrative Centre in Anambra State

Ihiala, located in the southern part of Anambra State is one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State known for its strong presence in regional trade, education and administrative services. Serving as the headquarters of Ihiala Local Government Area, the town has grown into an important commercial and administrative hub connecting Anambra with Imo and Delta States.

Strategically positioned along the Onitsha–Owerri Expressway, Ihiala enjoys excellent road connectivity which has supported its rise as a trading centre. The Ihiala Main Market and surrounding retail clusters play a vital role in the movement of agricultural produce, manufactured goods and building materials. Traders from nearby communities such as Okija, Uli and Mbosi rely on Ihiala as their primary market for wholesale and retail activities.

The town’s economic significance is complemented by its educational and healthcare institutions. Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital, Ihiala, established in 1943 by Catholic missionaries remains one of the most reputable medical facilities in southeastern Nigeria. It provides both healthcare services and professional medical training through its accredited schools of nursing and midwifery.

Ihiala is also known for its academic influence. The Madonna University Okija campus located nearby attracts students from across Nigeria and contributes to the socio-economic vibrancy of the area. This proximity to higher education and health institutions has supported the town’s development in skilled manpower and service delivery.

Infrastructure in Ihiala continues to improve, with government-led projects in road rehabilitation, market modernization and urban electrification. New residential estates and business complexes are emerging, particularly around the expressway, transforming the town into a semi-urban environment that blends commerce and community living.

Culturally, Ihiala retains its traditional roots through festivals such as the Ihiala New Yam Festival (Iri Ji Ihiala), which continues to attract visitors and strengthen local identity. This balance of cultural heritage, administrative importance and modern growth underscores Ihiala’s position among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

6. Oko: An Educational Town with a Thriving Tertiary Institution in Anambra State

Oko, located in Orumba North Local Government Area is one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State best known as an educational centre that has transformed into a vibrant semi-urban community. The town’s development is largely anchored on the presence of Federal Polytechnic, Oko, one of Nigeria’s foremost federal polytechnics which has driven social, economic and infrastructural growth for over four decades.

Established in 1979 as a College of Arts and Science before being upgraded to a federal institution in 1993, Federal Polytechnic, Oko has positioned the town as a hub for education, research and technical innovation. It attracts thousands of students from across Nigeria, spurring demand for accommodation, businesses and social services. The presence of the school has also encouraged private investment in hostels, transportation, telecommunications and small-scale enterprises, all contributing to Oko’s rise among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

The economy of the town benefits from its youthful population and constant flow of visitors. The Main Market and Eke Oko Market serve the needs of both locals and students while the growing hospitality sector, including hotels, eateries and leisure spots reflects its expanding urban appeal. The town also has several modern roads linking it to nearby communities such as Ekwulobia, Ufuma and Nanka, making it a central point within the Orumba region.

In terms of infrastructure, Oko has enjoyed steady government and community-led improvements in road networks, electricity supply and water projects. Anambra State Ministry of Works and Infrastructure has undertaken road rehabilitation projects in the Oko–Ekwulobia–Ufuma axis to improve access and ease of movement.

Culturally, Oko maintains its Igbo heritage through local festivals and community gatherings, balancing traditional values with modern education-driven progress. The coexistence of academia, entrepreneurship and community life gives Oko a unique character as one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

7. Okpuno: The Urban Edge of Awka with Expanding Institutions and Housing Growth

Okpuno Metropolis

Okpuno, a fast-developing community in Awka South Local Government Area is one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State. Positioned on the outskirts of Awka, the State capital, Okpuno has evolved from a quiet residential settlement into a vibrant urban extension marked by educational institutions, commercial activity and steady housing development.

Its proximity to Awka city has been the major driver of Okpuno’s rapid transformation. As Awka expanded, urban growth spread naturally into Okpuno, leading to the establishment of new housing estates, schools, shopping centres and hospitality businesses. Many civil servants, professionals and students now reside in Okpuno due to its accessibility to the State capital and relatively lower cost of living compared to central Awka.

One of the key institutions boosting the profile of Okpuno is the Paul University Awka (Okpuno Campus), a faith-based private university established by the Anglican Communion. The university has contributed significantly to educational and economic activities in the area, drawing students and staff from within and outside the State. The presence of several secondary schools, private colleges and training institutes has further cemented the reputation of the town as an education-friendly town.

Infrastructural development in Okpuno continues to improve under the Anambra State Urban Renewal Programme which has led to better roads, upgraded drainage systems and expanding electricity coverage. New residential layouts such as Ngozika Phase II and nearby private estates reflect the growing demand for modern housing. These estates are redefining the skyline of the Awka metropolitan area and positioning Okpuno as one of the most desirable places to live within the capital region.

Commercial activities are also thriving in Okpuno. Small-scale businesses, supermarkets, eateries and professional offices have multiplied along major routes like the Okpuno–Aroma–Nkwelle corridor, showing how urbanization has strengthened local entrepreneurship.

With a blend of education, residential expansion and modern amenities, Okpuno represents the future of sustainable urban growth in Anambra. Its strategic location, proximity to Awka and balanced development between learning and living make it a standout among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

8. Enugwu-Ukwu: A Historical Town with Thriving Commerce and Modern Infrastructure in Anambra State

Enugwu-Ukwu

Enugwu-Ukwu, located in Njikoka Local Government Area is one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State known for its rich history, commercial vitality and growing modern infrastructure. Perched on a series of rolling hills, the town is one of the most prominent settlements in central Anambra and has long played a key role in the State’s cultural and economic life.

Historically, Enugwu-Ukwu has been a centre of Igbo tradition and communal leadership. The town is home to the traditional ruler, His Royal Highness Igwe Ralph Obumneme Ekpeh (Okpalanakana III) who oversees cultural and developmental affairs. The community’s cultural identity is celebrated annually through the Enugwu-Ukwu New Yam Festival (Igu Aro Enugwu-Ukwu na Umunri), a colourful event that attracts visitors, dignitaries and indigenes from around the world. This festival is one of the most recognized traditional celebrations in Anambra State, strengthening the town’s tourism and cultural economy.

Economically, Enugwu-Ukwu has a strong base in trade and services. The Enugwu-Ukwu Main Market and nearby shopping centres serve as regional trading points for agricultural produce, household goods, and building materials. The town’s closeness to Awka, Nimo and Abagana enhances its role as a commercial link within central Anambra. It also benefits from its position along the Awka–Nnewi–Onitsha highway which supports business mobility and access to larger markets.

Infrastructure development has accelerated in recent years. Under the Anambra State Urban Infrastructure and Road Development Projects, Enugwu-Ukwu has seen major improvements in road networks, drainage systems and electricity supply. The town’s internal roads such as the Enugwu-Ukwu–Nimo–Abagana Road have been reconstructed to improve access and reduce traffic congestion. New residential estates and commercial complexes are springing up, reflecting the rising urban profile of the area.

In terms of social development, Enugwu-Ukwu hosts several reputable schools, healthcare facilities and hospitality establishments. The presence of microfinance institutions and local cooperative societies also supports small business growth and entrepreneurship.

Enugwu-Ukwu’s combination of history, commerce and infrastructure has positioned it as one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State – a place where tradition and modernization coexist harmoniously. Its steady progress and strategic location continue to attract investors and residents seeking a balance between culture and convenience.

9. Umunze: An Education-Anchored Town with a Renowned Technical College in Anambra State

Umunze, located in Orumba South Local Government Area is one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State distinguished by its strong educational foundation and growing urban development. The town has built its reputation as an academic centre in southern Anambra, largely due to the presence of the Federal College of Education (Technical), Umunze, one of Nigeria’s leading tertiary institutions for teacher education and technical training.

Founded in 1989, the Federal College of Education (Technical), Umunze was established to train teachers and technical professionals for Nigeria’s growing educational and vocational sectors. Over the years, it has expanded in scope and capacity, offering programmes in science, technology, business education and vocational studies. The college attracts thousands of students from across Nigeria, creating a dynamic population that fuels commerce, housing development and local entrepreneurship.

The presence of this institution has transformed the economy of the town. The demand for accommodation, food, transport and learning materials has led to the growth of numerous small and medium-scale businesses. Markets such as Nkwo Umunze and Eke Umunze are major trading points where locals and students converge for daily commerce. These activities have contributed to the town’s economic strength and helped secure its place among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

In terms of infrastructure, Umunze has seen progressive development in road networks and social amenities. The Umunze–Ajali–Awgbu Road and Umunze–Ezinifite–Ekwulobia axis have improved regional accessibility, linking the town with key parts of Orumba and the wider Anambra area. Electricity supply, telecommunication services and water projects have also improved through State and Federal interventions.

Culturally, Umunze maintains its strong traditional heritage under the leadership of His Royal Highness Igwe Promise Eze (Eze Udo II). The community is known for its peaceful environment, hospitality and commitment to education, making it an attractive destination for students and families alike.

The growth of private schools, vocational centres and modern housing estates continues to complement the influence of the College, positioning Umunze as a model for education-driven development in Anambra State. With its blend of academic excellence, commerce, and community advancement, Umunze rightly stands among the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State.

10. Agulu: A Tourism Hub with Natural Attractions and Growing Local Services in Anambra State

Agulu

Agulu, located in Anaocha Local Government Area is one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State known for its scenic natural environment, historical significance and growing hospitality and service sectors. The town sits gracefully along the Agulu Lake, a major natural landmark that has become both a tourist attraction and an ecological site of interest in southeastern Nigeria.

Agulu Lake, famous for its serene waters and population of crocodiles is one of the most recognizable natural sites in Anambra State. It attracts visitors, researchers and nature enthusiasts from across the region. The lake’s surrounding landscape has inspired several State-led initiatives to promote eco-tourism and environmental conservation. Anambra State Ministry of Culture, Entertainment and Tourism has identified Agulu Lake as a key location for sustainable tourism development.

Beyond its natural beauty, Agulu has a strong connection to Anambra’s political and educational history. It is the hometown of former Nigerian President, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan’s political ally and former Governor of Anambra State, Mr. Peter Obi whose leadership helped modernize parts of the State’s infrastructure. Under his administration, Agulu and neighbouring communities benefited from improvements in roads, schools and healthcare facilities.

Today, infrastructure continues to expand in the town. Agulu–Nanka–Ekwulobia Road and Agulu–Adazi–Neni Road have improved internal mobility and access to nearby urban centres. The construction of the Agulu Lake Bridge and drainage systems has also reduced flooding and supported tourism growth. Agulu Golden Tulip Hotel, a government-backed hospitality project near the lake further adds to the town’s tourism appeal and local employment opportunities.

Agulu is also known for its educational and healthcare institutions. The Madonna University Teaching Hospital (Elele Campus Extension) and the St. Joseph’s Hospital, Adazi-Nnukwu which is nearby serve the area’s medical needs. Meanwhile, local schools and vocational centres contribute to youth empowerment and skill development.

Culturally, Agulu preserves its Igbo heritage through vibrant festivals and community gatherings, most notably the Agulu Lake Festival which celebrates nature, culture and unity. The town’s blend of tourism, natural resources and service-driven growth has made it an emerging model of balanced development in Anambra State.

With its rich environmental assets, improving infrastructure and expanding local economy, Agulu stands out as one of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State, symbolizing how culture and nature can drive sustainable progress.

How These Towns Were Selected and What “Developed” Means in This Context

The 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State were selected based on verifiable indicators of urban growth, infrastructure, economic activity, education, healthcare and livability. “Developed” in this context does not merely refer to population size or commercial density but reflects a balance of social, economic and infrastructural progress that improves the quality of life for residents.

To ensure accuracy, this selection considered official data from the Anambra State Government, reports from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), and findings from reputable Nigerian media outlets. The evaluation focused on towns showing consistent improvement in the following areas:

1. Infrastructure and Urban Planning: Availability of good road networks, power supply, housing projects and organized layouts.
2. Economic Activities: Presence of thriving markets, industries, or service-based enterprises contributing to the local and state economy.
3. Education and Institutions: Existence of tertiary institutions, technical colleges, or quality schools that attract learners from within and beyond the State.
4. Healthcare Access: Functional hospitals, clinics and health centres that support community well-being.
5. Tourism and Culture: Cultural landmarks or natural attractions promoting tourism and local pride.
6. Governance and Public Services: Local government efficiency, security and investment in public facilities.

Each town represents a unique model of development, from the commercial dominance of Onitsha and industrial growth of Nnewi to the tourism potential of Agulu and Oko’s educational influence. Together, they paint a clear picture of how Anambra State continues to evolve as one of Nigeria’s most urbanized and economically active regions.

In Conclusion …

The 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State showcase the remarkable balance between commerce, education, industry, and culture that defines the State’s rapid transformation. Each town, from the bustling commercial energy of Onitsha to the manufacturing innovation of Nnewi, the administrative importance of Awka, and the rising tourism potential of Agulu contributes uniquely to the broader development of Anambra.

These towns stand out, not only for their visible infrastructure and growing economies but also for the social progress and opportunities they offer residents. Their blend of modern amenities, active marketplaces, quality schools, and improving public services reflects a State that is steadily positioning itself as a key development model in southeastern Nigeria.

The progress of the 10 Most Developed Towns in Anambra State also underscores the importance of local initiative and government support in driving sustainable growth. With ongoing investment in roads, education, and housing, Anambra continues to expand its urban frontiers while maintaining its rich cultural identity.

As population growth and innovation continue to shape the region, these towns represent the future of urban life in Anambra. They are places where tradition meets modern development, and where opportunities continue to rise for those who live, learn and invest there.

References

• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onitsha-Nigeria
• https://guardian.ng/business-services/nnewi-nigerias-self-made-industrial-hub/
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awka
• https://www.britannica.com/place/Awka
• https://nnewicity.com/ekwulobia-town-history-culture-kingship-economy-development-in-anambra-state/
• https://ihiala.an.gov.ng/about-us
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihiala
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awka_South
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enugwu_Ukwu
• https://anambrastate.gov.ng/directory/agulu-lake/
• https://www.nigerianstat.gov.ng/